DNS records define how your domain connects to services such as websites and email.
Each record type has a specific purpose.
Incorrect DNS records can cause websites or email to stop working.
Where DNS Records Are Managed #
DNS records are managed using the DNS Zone Editor.
Changes:
- Apply after DNS propagation
- May take up to 24–48 hours to fully update
A Record Explained #
An A record points a domain to an IPv4 address.
Common uses:
- Connecting a domain to a web server
- Pointing a domain to a specific service
Example:
example.com → 203.0.113.10
Most websites require at least one A record.
AAAA Record Explained #
An AAAA record points a domain to an IPv6 address.
It serves the same purpose as an A record, but for IPv6.
Example:
example.com → 2001:db8::1
Some servers use both A and AAAA records.
MX Record Explained #
An MX record defines which mail servers receive email for your domain.
Important points:
- MX records are required for email hosting
- Priority values determine delivery order
- Incorrect MX records cause email delivery failure
Only mail servers listed in MX records will receive email.
TXT Record Explained #
A TXT record stores text-based information used for verification and security.
Common uses:
- SPF records for email authentication
- DKIM verification
- DMARC policies
- Domain ownership verification
TXT records are critical for email deliverability.
CNAME Record Explained #
A CNAME record points one domain name to another domain name.
Common uses:
- Redirecting subdomains
- Linking services without using IP addresses
Example:
www.example.com → example.com
CNAME records cannot coexist with certain other record types on the same name.
Common DNS Mistakes #
- Creating duplicate records
- Mixing MX records from multiple providers
- Creating multiple SPF records
- Using incorrect IP addresses
These mistakes often cause service interruptions.
DNS Changes and Propagation #
After making DNS changes:
- Allow time for propagation
- Avoid repeated edits
- Test from multiple networks if needed
Propagation delays are normal.
Responsibility Notice #
You are responsible for:
- Creating correct DNS records
- Understanding record purpose
- Avoiding unsupported configurations
ProRedLine does not automatically correct DNS misconfigurations.
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